Moved AN00246 from xCORE-200 to xCORE.ai MC Audio Board
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108
examples/shared/apppll.h
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108
examples/shared/apppll.h
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#include <stdint.h>
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#include "xassert.h"
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// App PLL setup
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#define APP_PLL_CTL_BYPASS (0) // 0 = no bypass, 1 = bypass.
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#define APP_PLL_CTL_INPUT_SEL (0) // 0 = XTAL, 1 = sysPLL
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#define APP_PLL_CTL_ENABLE (1) // 0 = disabled, 1 = enabled.
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// 24MHz in, 24.576MHz out, integer mode
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// Found exact solution: IN 24000000.0, OUT 24576000.0, VCO 2457600000.0, RD 5, FD 512, OD 10, FOD 10
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#define APP_PLL_CTL_OD_48 (4) // Output divider = (OD+1)
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#define APP_PLL_CTL_F_48 (511) // FB divider = (F+1)/2
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#define APP_PLL_CTL_R_48 (4) // Ref divider = (R+1)
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#define APP_PLL_CTL_48 ((APP_PLL_CTL_BYPASS << 29) | (APP_PLL_CTL_INPUT_SEL << 28) | (APP_PLL_CTL_ENABLE << 27) |\
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(APP_PLL_CTL_OD_48 << 23) | (APP_PLL_CTL_F_48 << 8) | APP_PLL_CTL_R_48)
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// Fractional divide is M/N
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#define APP_PLL_FRAC_EN_48 (0) // 0 = disabled
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#define APP_PLL_FRAC_NPLUS1_CYCLES_48 (0) // M value is this reg value + 1.
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#define APP_PLL_FRAC_TOTAL_CYCLES_48 (0) // N value is this reg value + 1.
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#define APP_PLL_FRAC_48 ((APP_PLL_FRAC_EN_48 << 31) | (APP_PLL_FRAC_NPLUS1_CYCLES_48 << 8) | APP_PLL_FRAC_TOTAL_CYCLES_48)
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// 24MHz in, 22.5792MHz out (44.1kHz * 512), frac mode
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// Found exact solution: IN 24000000.0, OUT 22579200.0, VCO 2257920000.0, RD 5, FD 470.400 (m = 2, n = 5), OD 5, FOD 10
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#define APP_PLL_CTL_OD_441 (4) // Output divider = (OD+1)
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#define APP_PLL_CTL_F_441 (469) // FB divider = (F+1)/2
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#define APP_PLL_CTL_R_441 (4) // Ref divider = (R+1)
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#define APP_PLL_CTL_441 ((APP_PLL_CTL_BYPASS << 29) | (APP_PLL_CTL_INPUT_SEL << 28) | (APP_PLL_CTL_ENABLE << 27) |\
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(APP_PLL_CTL_OD_441 << 23) | (APP_PLL_CTL_F_441 << 8) | APP_PLL_CTL_R_441)
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#define APP_PLL_FRAC_EN_44 (1) // 1 = enabled
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#define APP_PLL_FRAC_NPLUS1_CYCLES_44 (1) // M value is this reg value + 1.
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#define APP_PLL_FRAC_TOTAL_CYCLES_44 (4) // N value is this reg value + 1.define APP_PLL_CTL_R_441 (4) // Ref divider = (R+1)
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#define APP_PLL_FRAC_44 ((APP_PLL_FRAC_EN_44 << 31) | (APP_PLL_FRAC_NPLUS1_CYCLES_44 << 8) | APP_PLL_FRAC_TOTAL_CYCLES_44)
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#define APP_PLL_DIV_INPUT_SEL (1) // 0 = sysPLL, 1 = app_PLL
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#define APP_PLL_DIV_DISABLE (0) // 1 = disabled (pin connected to X1D11), 0 = enabled divider output to pin.
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#define APP_PLL_DIV_VALUE (4) // Divide by N+1 - remember there's a /2 also afterwards for 50/50 duty cycle.
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#define APP_PLL_DIV ((APP_PLL_DIV_INPUT_SEL << 31) | (APP_PLL_DIV_DISABLE << 16) | APP_PLL_DIV_VALUE)
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/* TODO support more than two freqs..*/
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void AppPllEnable(int32_t clkFreq_hz)
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{
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switch(clkFreq_hz)
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{
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case 44100*512:
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// Disable the PLL
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write_node_config_reg(tile[1], XS1_SSWITCH_SS_APP_PLL_CTL_NUM, (APP_PLL_CTL_441 & 0xF7FFFFFF));
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// Enable the PLL to invoke a reset on the appPLL.
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write_node_config_reg(tile[1], XS1_SSWITCH_SS_APP_PLL_CTL_NUM, APP_PLL_CTL_441);
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// Must write the CTL register twice so that the F and R divider values are captured using a running clock.
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write_node_config_reg(tile[1], XS1_SSWITCH_SS_APP_PLL_CTL_NUM, APP_PLL_CTL_441);
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// Now disable and re-enable the PLL so we get the full 5us reset time with the correct F and R values.
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write_node_config_reg(tile[1], XS1_SSWITCH_SS_APP_PLL_CTL_NUM, (APP_PLL_CTL_441 & 0xF7FFFFFF));
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write_node_config_reg(tile[1], XS1_SSWITCH_SS_APP_PLL_CTL_NUM, APP_PLL_CTL_441);
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// Set the fractional divider if used
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write_node_config_reg(tile[0], XS1_SSWITCH_SS_APP_PLL_FRAC_N_DIVIDER_NUM, APP_PLL_FRAC_44);
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break;
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case 48000*512:
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// Disable the PLL
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write_node_config_reg(tile[1], XS1_SSWITCH_SS_APP_PLL_CTL_NUM, (APP_PLL_CTL_48 & 0xF7FFFFFF));
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// Enable the PLL to invoke a reset on the appPLL.
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write_node_config_reg(tile[1], XS1_SSWITCH_SS_APP_PLL_CTL_NUM, APP_PLL_CTL_48);
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// Must write the CTL register twice so that the F and R divider values are captured using a running clock.
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write_node_config_reg(tile[1], XS1_SSWITCH_SS_APP_PLL_CTL_NUM, APP_PLL_CTL_48);
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// Now disable and re-enable the PLL so we get the full 5us reset time with the correct F and R values.
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write_node_config_reg(tile[1], XS1_SSWITCH_SS_APP_PLL_CTL_NUM, (APP_PLL_CTL_48 & 0xF7FFFFFF));
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write_node_config_reg(tile[1], XS1_SSWITCH_SS_APP_PLL_CTL_NUM, APP_PLL_CTL_48);
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// Set the fractional divider if used
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write_node_config_reg(tile[0], XS1_SSWITCH_SS_APP_PLL_FRAC_N_DIVIDER_NUM, APP_PLL_FRAC_48);
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break;
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default:
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assert(0);
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break;
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}
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// Wait for PLL output frequency to stabilise due to fractional divider enable
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delay_microseconds(100);
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// Turn on the clock output
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write_node_config_reg(tile[0], XS1_SSWITCH_SS_APP_CLK_DIVIDER_NUM, APP_PLL_DIV);
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}
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void AppPllEnable_SampleRate(int32_t sampleRate_hz)
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{
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assert(sampleRate_hz >= 22050);
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if(sampleRate_hz % 22050 == 0)
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{
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AppPllEnable(44100*512);
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}
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else
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{
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AppPllEnable(48000*512);
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}
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}
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